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Week 12: Anatomy of the Urinary System, Urinanalysis
Kidney Dissection
1. Identify the following structures of the human urinary system using diagrams, models and charts available in the lab: kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder and urethra; locate also the adrenal glands.
2. Identify the following structures of the kidney using diagrams, models and specimens
3. Identify the following structures/tissues using a diagram, model or prepared slide:
Kidney:
Urinary Bladder:
4. Identify the following structures in the cat:
kidneys
5. Describe the characteristics of normal urine: pH, physical properties, specific gravity, chemical composition. Determine the pH, physical properties, specific gravity and chemical composition of urine samples in the laboratory.
Week 12: Anatomy of the Urinary System, Urinanalysis
1. Identify the following structures of the human urinary system using diagrams, models and charts available in the lab: kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder and urethra; locate also the adrenal glands.

Urinary System



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2. Identify the following structures of the kidney using diagrams, models and specimens
cortex
medulla
renal pyramid
papilla
renal artery
hilus
renal column
renal capsule
renal vein
renal pelvis
ureter
lobar artery
interlobar artery
arcuate artery
interlobular artery
major calyx
minor calyx
interlobar vein
interlobular vein
arcuate vein
segmental arteries

Kidney Model A

Kidney Model B

Kidney Model C Front

Kidney Model C Back

Kidney Model D
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3. Identify the following structures/tissues using a diagram, model or prepared slide:
Kidney:
glomerulus
renal tubule
glomerular capsule
renal corpuscle
proximal convoluted tubule
loop of Henle
collecting tubule
distal convoluted tubule
afferent arteriole
efferent arteriole
peritubular capillaries
cortical nephron
juxtamedullary nephron
cortical nephron
vasa recta
Nephrons:

Nephron A

Nephron B

Nephron C

Nephron D
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Urinary Bladder:
detrusor muscle
internal urethral sphincter
trigone
transitional epithelium
external urethral sphincter
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4. Identify the following structures in the cat:
kidneys
peritoneum
adrenal glands
renal artery
renal vein
ureter
hilus
urinary bladder
prostate gland
urogenital sinus
penis
urethra
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5. Describe the characteristics of normal urine: pH, physical properties, specific gravity, chemical composition. Determine the pH, physical properties, specific gravity and chemical composition of urine samples in the laboratory.
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